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Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
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[Kabuki syndrome].

J L Suarez Guerrero1, A A Ordónez Suarez, G A Contreras García

  • 1Grupo de Investigación en Genética Clínica, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Santander, Colombia. jorgesuarezg@gmail.com

Anales De Pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003)
|March 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Kabuki syndrome, a genetic disorder, is characterized by distinctive facial features and developmental delays. Early clinical diagnosis is crucial for managing symptoms and providing genetic counseling.

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Pediatrics
  • Clinical Medicine

Background:

  • Kabuki syndrome (OMIM: #147 920) is a rare genetic disorder.
  • Characterized by distinctive facial features, developmental delays, and multisystem abnormalities.
  • Recent research links Kabuki syndrome to mutations in the MLL2 gene.

Observation:

  • Presents two pediatric cases with clinical manifestations consistent with Kabuki syndrome.
  • Key features include large palpebral fissures, everted lower eyelids, depressed nasal bridge, arched eyebrows, and flat nose.
  • Associated anomalies included persistent fingertip pads, cardiopathies, and renal abnormalities.

Findings:

  • The clinical diagnosis of Kabuki syndrome relies on characteristic physical and developmental features.
  • The presented cases align with previously reported clinical descriptions in the literature.
  • Genetic basis is heterogeneous, with MLL2 gene mutations being a significant factor.

Implications:

  • Emphasizes the importance of early clinical diagnosis for timely intervention.
  • Facilitates appropriate genetic counseling for affected families.
  • Highlights the need for comprehensive management addressing multisystem involvement in Kabuki syndrome.