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Related Concept Videos

Nursing Ethical Principles II01:27

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
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Federal statutes profoundly impact nursing practice, providing critical guidelines to ensure patient care is equitable, accessible, and of the highest quality. The following laws address distinct aspects of healthcare provision and patient rights:
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The American Nurses Association (ANA) created and implemented the first nationally accepted Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. The Code of Ethics is a living document regularly updated by the ANA and establishes an ethical standard that is non-negotiable for nurses in all roles and settings.
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Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
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Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
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Asserting prisoners' right to health: progressing beyond equivalence.

Tim Exworthy1, Chiara Samele, Norman Urquía

  • 1Department of Forensic Sciences, Institute of Psychiatry, King’s College London, UK.

Psychiatric Services (Washington, D.C.)
|March 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Ensuring the right to health for prisoners with mental illness is crucial. A proposed AAAQ framework (available, accessible, acceptable, and quality) offers a model for equitable prison health care beyond minimum standards.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Law
  • Prisoner Health

Background:

  • Prison health care, particularly for individuals with mental illness, often fails to meet acceptable standards in both the US and UK.
  • Despite improvements, demand for mental health services in prisons consistently exceeds supply.
  • Prison populations exhibit complex and multiple health needs exceeding those in community samples.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To advocate for the "right to health" for all individuals, irrespective of legal status.
  • To propose a framework for improving prison mental health care standards.
  • To explore how a rights-based approach can address deficiencies in current prison health systems.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the "right to health" concept in the context of prisoner care.
  • Evaluation of existing prison mental health care models in the US and UK.
  • Proposal and exploration of the AAAQ (Available, Accessible, Acceptable, and Quality) framework.

Main Results:

  • Current prison mental health care, even when equivalent to community standards, is insufficient.
  • The AAAQ framework offers a potential model to surpass minimal or equivalent standards.
  • The AAAQ framework can effectively address complex prison environments and measure progress.

Conclusions:

  • Further improvements in prison health care are a priority, requiring a new model.
  • An assertive application of the "right to health" through the AAAQ framework can lead to more equitable health care standards.
  • The AAAQ framework has the potential for international application in diverse prison settings.