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Published on: January 24, 2020
Assessing negative cognitive style: Development and validation of a Short-Form version of the Cognitive Style
Elizabeth Meins1, Simon McCarthy-Jones, Charles Fernyhough
1Department of Psychology, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
Abstract:
The Cognitive Style Questionnaire (CSQ) is a frequently employed measure of negative cognitive style, associated with vulnerability to anxiety and depression. However, the CSQ's length can limit its utility in research. We describe the development of a Short-Form version of the CSQ. After evaluation and modification of two pilot versions, the 8-item CSQ Short Form (CSQ-SF) was administered to a convenience sample of adults (N = 278). The CSQ-SF was found to have satisfactory internal reliability and test-retest reliability. It also exhibited construct validity by demonstrating predicted correlations with measures of depression and anxiety. Results suggest that the CSQ-SF is suitable for administration via the Internet.
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