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Albendazole-induced dystonic reaction: a case report
Faruk Incecik1, Mihriban Ozlem Hergüner, Kenan Ozcan
1Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
|March 7, 2012
Summary
Albendazole can cause acute dystonic reactions, a rare side effect. This case highlights the importance of considering this drug when evaluating dystonia, especially in children, as symptoms resolved upon discontinuation.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Pharmacology
- Toxicology
Background:
- Drug-induced dystonic reactions are common emergency department presentations.
- Typical causative agents include chlorpromazine, haloperidol, and metoclopramide.
- No prior literature reports dystonic reactions associated with albendazole.
Observation:
- A case of acute dystonic reaction is presented.
- The reaction was linked to albendazole use.
- Symptoms resolved completely after discontinuing albendazole.
Findings:
- Albendazole can induce acute dystonic reactions.
- This side effect appears rare.
- The mechanism underlying albendazole-induced dystonia is currently unknown.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider albendazole as a potential cause of dystonia, particularly in pediatric patients.
- Prompt drug discontinuation can lead to symptom resolution.
- Further research is needed to elucidate the mechanism of albendazole-induced dystonia.
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