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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Implantation Protocol of the Foldable Capsular Vitreous Body for Complex Vitreoretinal Surgery
04:36

Implantation Protocol of the Foldable Capsular Vitreous Body for Complex Vitreoretinal Surgery

Published on: April 14, 2026

Post-vitreoretinal surgery strabismus-a review.

N L Chaudhry1, J M Durnian

  • 1St. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, UK.

Strabismus
|March 7, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Vitreoretinal surgery can lead to secondary strabismus, impacting vision management. Understanding its causes and treatments, including surgery and non-surgical options, is crucial for effective patient care.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Surgical Complications
  • Strabismus Management

Background:

  • Secondary strabismus is a known complication of vitreoretinal surgery.
  • Management is challenging due to prior interventions and altered visual function.
  • Both scleral buckling and pars plana vitrectomy carry risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the causes and management of secondary strabismus following vitreoretinal surgery.
  • To highlight the importance of surgeon awareness for improved outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of factors contributing to strabismus post-vitreoretinal surgery.
  • Analysis of current treatment modalities for secondary strabismus.

Main Results:

  • Identified mechanical factors, extraocular muscle changes, anesthesia, and sensory alterations as potential causes.
  • Outlined treatment options including occlusion, prisms, botulinum toxin, and further surgery.

Conclusions:

  • Vitreoretinal surgeons must recognize strabismus as a potential surgical outcome.
  • Increased awareness facilitates more effective diagnosis and management of post-surgical strabismus.