Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 24, 2026

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
Published on: February 12, 2022
Modified rotational bowel vaginoplasty after total pelvic exenteration
Jonathan P Ferrari1, Amani F Hemphill, Jie Xu
1Department of General Surgery, St. Elizabeth Health Center/Northeastern Ohio Universities Colleges of Medicine, Youngstown, OH 44501, USA. jonathan.ferrari.md@gmail.com
This study presents a novel technique for vaginal reconstruction using the descending colon when the sigmoid colon is unavailable. This method facilitates tension-free vaginoplasty, offering a viable alternative for complex cases.
Area of Science:
- Surgical techniques in reconstructive urology and gynecology.
- Gastrointestinal surgery and its application in pelvic reconstruction.
Background:
- Vaginal reconstruction commonly utilizes skin grafts or intestinal segments.
- Sigmoid colon is the preferred colonic segment for vaginoplasty due to favorable anatomical characteristics.
Observation:
- This case report details a vaginoplasty where sigmoid colon use was precluded.
- The descending colon was employed as an alternative colonic conduit.
Findings:
- A novel surgical technique for mobilizing the descending colon was successfully utilized.
- This approach enabled a tension-free vaginoplasty, demonstrating the feasibility of using the descending colon.
Implications:
- This technique expands reconstructive options for vaginoplasty when standard methods are not feasible.
- It offers a valuable alternative for patients requiring complex vaginal reconstruction using colonic segments.
Related Concept Videos
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease