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Emergency Undocking in Robotic Surgery: A Simulation Curriculum
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Published on: May 20, 2018

Osteopathic medical student learning competency.

Hershey Bell1, William Donohue, Yuhua Jake Liang

  • 1Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Erie, PA, USA.

Family Medicine
|March 9, 2012
PubMed
Summary

First-year medical students feel most confident in professionalism but least confident in managing their curriculum. Key predictors of curricular involvement include student learning and knowledge of osteopathic principles.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Osteopathic Medicine
  • Student Assessment

Background:

  • Defining learning competencies is crucial for medical student development.
  • Clinical competencies serve as a parallel framework for learning assessments.
  • Assessing first-year medical students' self-perceived competencies is essential for curriculum improvement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and implement a learning competency assessment survey for first-year osteopathic medical students.
  • To evaluate the reliability and internal structure of the developed survey instrument.
  • To identify students' confidence levels in various learning competencies and predictors of curricular involvement.

Main Methods:

  • A self-assessment survey was administered to 1,998 first-year osteopathic medical students across 25 institutions.
  • The survey focused on learning competencies defined parallel to clinical competencies.
  • Regression analysis was used to determine predictors of curricular involvement.

Main Results:

  • The learning competency assessment survey demonstrated strong internal structure and item reliability.
  • Students reported highest confidence in professionalism and lowest confidence in curriculum management.
  • Student Learning and Improvement, Osteopathic Philosophy and Skills, Interpersonal Communication, and Systems Knowledge best predicted curricular involvement.

Conclusions:

  • The developed survey is a reliable tool for assessing learning competencies in first-year osteopathic medical students.
  • Curriculum management and faculty/advisor support are areas needing attention for first-year medical students.
  • Confidence in foundational medical knowledge and professionalism did not significantly predict students' ability to navigate medical school curricula.