Graduated compression stockings for the prevention of postoperative venous thromboembolism in obstetric patients: a

Gail Ross-Adjie1, Helen McAllister, Sue Bradshaw

  • 1St John of God Hospital: A JBI Evidence Utilisation Group, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia. gail.ross-adjie@sjog.org.au

Insights

This study improved venous thromboembolism (VTE) management for Caesarean section patients by implementing standardized guidelines and education. Follow-up audits showed significant clinical improvements, encouraging wider adoption of best practices.

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Vascular Surgery
  • Patient Safety

Background:

  • Postoperative venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a significant risk for Caesarean section patients.
  • Current management practices may not align with best evidence, necessitating quality improvement initiatives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare current VTE management in post-Caesarean section patients with best evidence, specifically regarding graduated compression stockings.
  • To standardize mechanical VTE prophylaxis guidelines in a private hospital setting.

Main Methods:

  • A three-phase audit of 30 post-Caesarean section patients was conducted.
  • Interventions included enhanced VTE awareness, targeted education for midwives, standardized prophylaxis guidelines, and consumer involvement.
  • A follow-up audit assessed the impact of implemented changes.

Main Results:

  • The initial audit identified areas for improvement in VTE management criteria.
  • Following a 3-month intervention period, the follow-up audit demonstrated significant improvements in four out of five audit criteria.
  • One criterion remained unchanged, indicating areas for continued focus.

Conclusions:

  • The implemented interventions led to notable clinical improvements in VTE management.
  • Challenges were encountered due to the rapid implementation of multiple changes.
  • Ongoing audits are planned to ensure sustained improvements in this high-risk patient cohort.
Abstract

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