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System for Focal, Closed-System Central Nervous System Injury
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Published on: November 29, 2024

Arrow injuries to the eye.

A Lawan1, S A Danjuma

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria. lawal1966@yahoo.com

Annals of African Medicine
|March 13, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Two siblings suffered severe eye injuries from arrow penetration, leading to panophthalmitis. Surgical evisceration was required for arrow removal and treatment of the traumatic eye injuries.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Penetrating orbital and ocular trauma can result from various mechanisms.
  • Arrow injuries to the eye are rare but can cause devastating visual impairment.

Observation:

  • Two male siblings presented with severe pain, bleeding, swelling, discharge, and vision loss in their right eyes after being shot with arrows.
  • Both patients developed panophthalmitis, indicating severe intraocular infection and inflammation.
  • Radiographic imaging revealed arrow tips lodged at the orbital apex in one patient and traversing the globe into the maxillary sinus in the other.

Findings:

  • Successful surgical exploration and evisceration were performed to remove the embedded arrows.
  • Systemic broad-spectrum antibiotics were administered to manage the severe infection.

Implications:

  • Prompt diagnosis and aggressive management are crucial for outcomes in severe penetrating ocular trauma.
  • This case highlights the potential severity of traditional medicine use and foreign body retention in eye injuries.
  • Multidisciplinary approach involving ophthalmology, radiology, and surgery is essential for managing complex orbital foreign bodies.