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Maintaining dental records: Are we ready for forensic needs?
Madhusudan Astekar1, Swati Saawarn, Gayathri Ramesh
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, PAHER University, Pacific Dental College and Hospital, Debari, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences
|March 13, 2012
Summary
Most dentists in Rajasthan lack awareness and proper maintenance of dental records. This unpreparedness hinders their potential use in forensic and medicolegal identification cases.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Dentistry
- Dental Record Keeping
- Medicolegal Investigations
Background:
- Dental remains are crucial for identification in mass disasters and decomposed bodies.
- Proper dental record maintenance is legally mandated in many countries but lacks clarity and awareness in India.
- Dental records aid in criminal investigations and medicolegal cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess dentists' awareness of dental record maintenance in Rajasthan.
- To evaluate the quality of dental records maintained by these practitioners.
- To determine the potential utility of these records in forensic and medicolegal contexts.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 100 dental practitioners in Rajasthan.
- Data were collected via telephonic interviews using a structured questionnaire.
- The questionnaire focused on the methods of dental record maintenance in regular practice.
Main Results:
- Only 38% of surveyed dentists demonstrated awareness and maintained dental records.
- A significant 62% of dentists did not maintain any dental records.
- The overall quality and maintenance of dental records were found to be poor.
Conclusions:
- Dentists in Rajasthan exhibit low awareness and poor practices regarding dental record maintenance.
- The current state of dental records renders them inadequate for forensic and medicolegal needs.
- Urgent improvements in dental record-keeping practices are necessary to meet potential identification demands.
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