Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

The medial genicular artery flap.

A Hayashi¹, Y Maruyama

¹Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Annals of Plastic Surgery

|September 1, 1990

Summary

The medial genicular artery flap, supplied by the superior medial genicular artery, offers a reliable option for knee defect reconstruction. Its consistent anatomy and inconspicuous donor site make it a valuable surgical technique.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Visual function after foveal translocation with 360-degree retinotomy and simultaneous torsional muscle surgery in patients with myopic neovascular maculopathy.

American journal of ophthalmology·2001

Same author

Features of IgA nephropathy in preschool children.

Clinical nephrology·2001

Same author

Effects of daily oral administration of quercetin chalcone and modified citrus pectin on implanted colon-25 tumor growth in Balb-c mice.

Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic·2001

Same author

Inhibition of experimental choroidal neovascularization by overexpression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-3 in retinal pigment epithelium cells.

American journal of ophthalmology·2000

Same author

Retinal changes after retinal translocation surgery with scleral imbrication in dog eyes.

Investigative ophthalmology & visual science·2000

Same author

Foveal translocation surgery and myopic subfoveal CNV membrane.

Ophthalmology·2000

Area of Science:

Plastic Surgery
Anatomy
Microsurgery

Background:

The medial genicular artery flap is a reconstructive option for knee defects.
Its anatomical basis and perforator consistency are crucial for surgical planning.

Purpose of the Study:

To describe the anatomical basis of the medial genicular artery flap.
To outline its clinical applications in reconstructing knee defects.

Main Methods:

Cadaveric dissections were performed to identify the nutrient artery's origin and trajectory.
The anatomical landmarks and safe zones for flap elevation were documented.

Main Results:

The superior medial genicular artery consistently supplies the flap via a cutaneous perforator.
The nutrient artery penetrates the deep fascia in a defined triangular area.
The flap allows for thin, recontouring coverage with a discreet donor site.

Conclusions:

The medial genicular artery flap is anatomically consistent and suitable for knee defect reconstruction.
It provides excellent aesthetic and functional outcomes with minimal donor site morbidity.

Related Experiment Videos