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Updated: May 24, 2026

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2-(4-Meth-oxy-phen-yl)-4-oxo-4-phenyl-butane-nitrile
Abstract:
The title mol-ecule, C(17)H(15)NO(2), is twisted, the dihedral angle between the terminal benzene rings being 63.30 (6)°. In the crystal, C-H⋯O and C-H⋯N inter-actions lead to supra-molecular layers in the ab plane. These are connected along the c axis via C-H⋯π inter-actions.
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Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Amides and Nitriles
The IUPAC and common names of amides are derived from the parent carboxylic acid, by replacing the suffix “oic acid” and “ic acid,” respectively, with “amide.” In the following example, the IUPAC name ethanamide is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetamide, is obtained from acetic acid.
Structure and Nomenclature of Epoxides
Structure and Nomenclature of Alcohols and Phenols
Alcohols are one of the most important functional groups in organic chemistry. The name of alcohol comes from the hydrocarbon from which it is derived. Alcohols are organic molecules containing the functional hydroxyl or –OH group directly bonded to carbon. Phenols have an OH group directly attached to a benzene ring. While alcohols are colorless, phenol is a white crystalline compound with a characteristic "hospital smell" odor.
As with other organic compounds, alcohols and phenols...
Acidity and Basicity of Alcohols and Phenols
ortho–para-Directing Activators: –CH3, –OH, –⁠NH2, –OCH3
Structure and Nomenclature of Ethers
Ethers are organic compounds with an ether functional group which is characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two — identical or different — alkyl, aryl, or vinyl groups. The C–O–C linkage in dimethyl ether — the simplest ether — has an approximately tetrahedral bond angle of 110.3 degrees. The oxygen atom is sp3- hybridized, with the C–O distance being about 140 pm.
Classification of Ethers
Based on their attached substituent groups, ethers can be classified into two...