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Ketotic hyperglycemia with movement disorder.
Disha Awasthi1, Akhilesh Kumar Tiwari, Abhinav Upadhyaya
1, Department of Endocrinology, St. Stephen's Hospital, Tees Hazari, New Delhi, India.
Diabetic ketosis can cause movement disorders like chorea in young adults with type 1 diabetes, a rare presentation. This case highlights the importance of considering hyperglycemia in young patients with new-onset neurological symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Endocrinology
- Metabolic Disorders
Background:
- Nonketotic hyperglycemia is a known cause of movement disorders, primarily in older adults with type 2 diabetes.
- Manifestations include chorea and hemichorea-hemiballismus, often associated with severe partial seizures.
- Cases in young adults, particularly those with type 1 diabetes, are exceptionally rare.
Observation:
- This report details a very rare case involving a young patient.
- The patient presented with diabetic ketosis and a concurrent movement disorder.
- This presentation is unusual for individuals with type 1 diabetes.
Findings:
- The study documents a unique instance of diabetic ketosis manifesting with a movement disorder in a young patient.
- This challenges the typical demographic and disease association for such presentations.
- Highlights the potential for atypical neurological symptoms in type 1 diabetes.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider diabetic ketosis and hyperglycemia in the differential diagnosis of movement disorders in young patients.
- Early recognition and management of hyperglycemia are crucial to prevent neurological complications.
- This case broadens the understanding of the neurological manifestations of diabetes in younger populations.
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