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Updated: May 24, 2026

Broth Microdilution In Vitro Screening: An Easy and Fast Method to Detect New Antifungal Compounds
Published on: February 14, 2018
Comparative antifungal activity of cilofungin (LY121019) against Candida species, including evaluation of
A H Chagla1, J H Hii, D J Hoban
1Departments of Microbiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario; and Health Sciences Centre, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Abstract:
The in vitro activity of cilofungin against 100 Candida species was compared with 5-flucytosine. amphotericin B and ketoconazole by two laboratories independently and in a blinded fashion using a macrotitre dilution broth method in saam-f medium. Cilofungin showed good in vitro activity against Candida albicans. Candida tropicalis and Candida glabrata (90% minimal inhibitory concentration [MIC] 3.2 μg/mL) but was inactive against other Candida species. When testing the susceptibility of cilofungin, 5-flucytosine and amphotericin B at the two centres, approximately 90% of the Candida strains had MICs differing by fourfold or less. However, when testing susceptibility of ketoconazole, only 51% of the Candida strains had MIC differences fourfold or less. MIC susceptibility testing with cilofungin, 5-flucytosine and amphotericin B in saam-f medium is reproducible.

