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Related Experiment Videos

Multisite pressure ulcer prevalence survey.

M Meehan

    Decubitus
    |November 1, 1990
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Pressure ulcer prevalence was 9.2% in 148 hospitals, predominantly affecting older adults (70-89 years). Stage IV pressure ulcers were more common in African-Americans and in larger hospitals.

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    Area of Science:

    • Gerontology
    • Wound Care
    • Hospital Epidemiology

    Background:

    • Pressure ulcers represent a significant healthcare burden.
    • Understanding the epidemiology of pressure ulcers is crucial for effective prevention and management strategies.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To determine the prevalence and characteristics of pressure ulcers in a hospital setting.
    • To identify patient demographics and ulcer locations associated with higher severity.

    Main Methods:

    • A survey was conducted across 148 hospitals.
    • Data collected included ulcer prevalence, patient age, ulcer site, ulcer stage, and support surfaces used.

    Main Results:

    • Overall pressure ulcer prevalence was 9.2%.

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  • The majority of patients with pressure ulcers were aged 70–89 years.
  • Sacrum was the most frequent site (38%), while trochanter had the most Stage IV ulcers.
  • Stage IV ulcers were more prevalent in African-Americans and in hospitals with over 500 beds.
  • Patients averaged 1.7 ulcers; purchased overlays were common, but 20% used standard mattresses.

    • Conclusions:

    • Pressure ulcer prevalence remains a concern, particularly in elderly populations.
    • Specific demographic groups and hospital characteristics are associated with more severe ulcer stages.
    • Current support surface utilization may not fully mitigate pressure ulcer development.