Button cystostomy for bladder drainage: which children can benefit from this device?

Isabelle Lacreuse1, Raphaël Moog, Francesca Borruto

  • 1Pediatric Surgery Department, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 67098 Strasbourg Cedex, France. isabelle.talon2@chru-strasbourg.fr

Insights

Button cystostomy is a urinary diversion technique. Older children (mean age 12 years) showed better outcomes than younger children (mean age 2 years) with this procedure.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Urology
  • Surgical Techniques

Background:

  • Urinary diversion is crucial for managing complex bladder conditions in children.
  • Button cystostomy offers a minimally invasive option for urinary diversion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define optimal patient selection for button cystostomy.
  • To refine indications for successful pediatric urinary diversion using this technique.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 21 patients undergoing button cystostomy since 2007.
  • Evaluation of indications, patient age, urodynamic variables, and complications.
  • Comparison of outcomes between younger and older pediatric patient groups.

Main Results:

  • Twenty-one patients underwent button cystostomy.
  • Higher complication and failure rates were observed in younger children (mean age 2 years).
  • Older children (mean age 12 years) demonstrated significantly better procedural success.

Conclusions:

  • Urodynamic variables and specific indications are key to successful button cystostomy.
  • Patient age is a critical factor, with older children benefiting more.
  • This study clarifies selection criteria for improved outcomes and reduced risks in pediatric urinary diversion.
Abstract

Related Concept Videos

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination01:28

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination

Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography01:22

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography

Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...