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Updated: May 23, 2026

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Murine Fetal Echocardiography
Published on: February 15, 2013
Fetal Ebstein's anomaly: early and late appearance
Etan Z Zimmer1, Shraga Blazer, Avraham Lorber
1Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rambam Medical Center, Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Prenatal Diagnosis
|March 21, 2012
Summary
Early detection of fetal Ebstein
Area of Science:
- Prenatal diagnosis
- Fetal cardiology
- Congenital heart disease
Background:
- Ebstein's anomaly is a rare congenital heart condition affecting the tricuspid valve.
- Its prenatal diagnosis can be challenging, especially in early gestation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe sonographic findings of fetal Ebstein's anomaly.
- To evaluate its appearance in early and late pregnancy.
Main Methods:
- Fetal sonography was conducted in 53,447 pregnancies between 14-16 weeks' gestation.
- Sonographic findings were analyzed for Ebstein's anomaly detection.
Main Results:
- Eight fetuses (0.015%) were diagnosed with Ebstein's anomaly; four had additional anomalies.
- One fetus initially appeared normal at 15 and 24 weeks but was diagnosed postnatally with Ebstein's anomaly and pulmonary stenosis.
Conclusions:
- Fetal Ebstein's anomaly can be detected via sonography in early pregnancy.
- The incidence may be higher than previously reported.
- A normal early fetal echocardiogram does not rule out later development of Ebstein's anomaly.
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