Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 23, 2026

In Vitro Assay to Study Tumor-macrophage Interaction
Published on: August 1, 2019
[Expression and clinical significance of tumor-associated macrophages and microvessel density in ameloblastomas]
Mei-si Ren1, Jing Wang, Yan Guo
1Department of Pathology, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China. chinarenms@163.com
Purpose:
To investigate the expression and clinical significance of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and microvessel density (MVD) in ameloblastomas (ABs).
Methods:
The expression of TAMs (CD68) and MVD (CD34) was examined in 101 ABs and 26 oral mucosa by streptavidin-peroxidase (SP) immunohistochemical technique and then quantified. The data were analyzed by Student's t test and Pearson correlation test using SPSS 11.5 software package.
Results:
TAMs and MVD were mainly distributed within the stroma of ABS. TAMs count and MVD count were significantly higher in ABs compared with normal oral mucosa (P<0.05). Linear correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between TAMs count and MVD count in ABs (r=0.428, P<0.05).
Conclusion:
Increased TAMs is associated with angiogenesis and may play an important role in invasive growth of ABs.
Insights
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and microvessel density (MVD) are elevated in ameloblastomas (ABs), correlating with angiogenesis and potentially invasive growth.
Area of Science:
- Oral pathology
- Tumor microenvironment research
- Cancer biology
Background:
- Ameloblastomas (ABs) are odontogenic tumors with a high recurrence rate.
- The tumor microenvironment, including immune cells and vascularization, influences tumor behavior.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the expression and clinical significance of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and microvessel density (MVD) in ameloblastomas (ABs).
Main Methods:
- Immunohistochemical analysis of TAMs (CD68) and MVD (CD34) in 101 ABs and 26 normal oral mucosa samples.
- Quantification of TAMs and MVD, followed by statistical analysis (Student's t test, Pearson correlation).
Main Results:
- TAMs and MVD were significantly higher in ABs compared to normal oral mucosa (P<0.05).
- A positive correlation was observed between TAMs count and MVD count in ABs (r=0.428, P<0.05).
Conclusions:
- Increased TAMs expression is associated with enhanced angiogenesis in ameloblastomas.
- TAMs may play a crucial role in the invasive growth of ameloblastomas.
Related Concept Videos
The Tumor Microenvironment
The Tumor Microenvironment