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Fluoride and aluminum release from restorative materials using ion chromatography
Zeynep Okte1, Sule Bayrak, Ulvi Reha Fidanci
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Journal of Applied Oral Science : Revista FOB
|March 23, 2012
Summary
Dental restorative materials released more fluoride and aluminum in double-distilled water than in artificial saliva. Vitremer, a resin-modified glass ionomer cement, showed the highest release in water.
Area of Science:
- Dental Materials Science
- Biomaterials
- Analytical Chemistry
Background:
- Dental restorative materials are crucial for oral health.
- Understanding ion release from these materials is vital for assessing biocompatibility and longevity.
- Fluoride and aluminum release can impact surrounding tissues and material integrity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify fluoride and aluminum ion release from four distinct dental restorative materials.
- To compare ion release in two different storage media: artificial saliva and double-distilled water.
Main Methods:
- Four restorative materials (Kavitan Plus, Vitremer, Dyract Extra, Surefil) were prepared into specimens.
- Specimens were immersed in artificial saliva or double-distilled water for three weeks.
- Fluoride and aluminum concentrations were measured using ion chromatography.
Main Results:
- Vitremer (resin-modified glass ionomer cement) exhibited the highest fluoride and aluminum release in double-distilled water.
- All tested materials released significantly more fluoride in double-distilled water compared to artificial saliva.
- No aluminum release was detected from any material when stored in artificial saliva.
Conclusions:
- The storage medium significantly influences the release of fluoride and aluminum from dental restorative materials.
- Analytical methods and storage conditions are critical factors in evaluating ion release profiles.
- Material selection and understanding ion release behavior are important for clinical success.
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