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Effect of sociodemographic variables on complete denture satisfaction
Balendra Pratap Singh1, Kedar Nath Pradhan, Arvind Tripathi
1Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, CSM Medical University, Lucknow, India.
The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
|March 23, 2012
Summary
Sociodemographic factors significantly impact denture satisfaction. Age, gender, literacy, income, and marital status influence patient perceptions of comfort, aesthetics, and function.
Area of Science:
- Dental Prosthetics
- Sociodentistry
- Patient-Reported Outcomes
Background:
- Denture treatment aims to restore function and aesthetics.
- Patient satisfaction is a key outcome measure in prosthodontics.
- Sociodemographic factors may influence patient perceptions of denture success.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the influence of sociodemographic variables on patient satisfaction with denture treatment.
- To identify specific factors affecting satisfaction across different domains like mastication, appearance, and comfort.
Main Methods:
- One hundred denture wearers were categorized by age, gender, literacy, socioeconomic status, and marital status.
- A 38-question survey assessed patient perceptions of clinical outcomes and satisfaction.
- Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS with a significance level of α = .05.
Main Results:
- Denture satisfaction was higher in the 45-65 age group for comfort, health, and care.
- Females prioritized aesthetics, while males prioritized function.
- Satisfaction varied significantly with literacy level and marital status (comfort).
- Higher income groups reported greater satisfaction with social status.
Conclusions:
- Sociodemographic variables are significant determinants of patient satisfaction with denture treatment.
- Tailoring treatment and communication based on patient demographics can enhance satisfaction.
- Understanding these influences is crucial for improving prosthodontic care outcomes.
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