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A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
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Aggressive form of cherubism.

Gv Reddy1, G Siva Prasad Reddy, Nvs Sekhar Reddy

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Panineeya Institute of Dental Sciences, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Journal of Clinical Imaging Science
|March 23, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Cherubism, a rare genetic disorder causing facial swelling, typically doesn't require surgery. This case study details successful surgical management for a severe cherubism presentation.

Keywords:
Cherubismhereditary multilocular cystic lesionnon-neoplastic lesion

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Pediatric Dentistry

Background:

  • Cherubism is a rare, autosomal dominant genetic disorder.
  • Characterized by symmetrical enlargement of the mandible and maxilla, leading to characteristic facial features.
  • Typically presents in early childhood and progresses until puberty.

Observation:

  • A case of cherubism with classic features, classified as grade 3, is presented.
  • The patient exhibited significant functional and esthetic disturbances.
  • Surgical intervention was deemed necessary due to the severity of the condition.

Findings:

  • Surgical management of the grade 3 cherubism case was performed.
  • The patient was followed up for two years post-treatment.
  • The surgical intervention resulted in positive outcomes, addressing the functional and esthetic concerns.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the potential role of surgical intervention in managing severe cherubism.
  • Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for improving patient quality of life.
  • Further research into genetic factors and long-term outcomes of surgical treatments is warranted.