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Related Concept Videos

Bone Disorders01:29

Bone Disorders

Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone Remodeling01:40

Bone Remodeling

Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
Bone Structure01:55

Bone Structure

Within the skeletal system, the structure of a bone, or osseous tissue, can be exemplified in a long bone, like the femur, where there are two types of osseous tissue: cortical and cancellous.
Brain Abscess l: Introduction01:26

Brain Abscess l: Introduction

A brain abscess is a focal, intracerebral infection characterized by a localized collection of pus within the brain parenchyma, resulting from microbial invasion and the body’s inflammatory response. It progresses through stages: early and late cerebritis, followed by early and late capsule formation, reflecting tissue destruction, immune response, and eventual encapsulation.Etiology and PathogenesisCausative organisms vary with source and host factors, often involving polymicrobial infections,...
Compact Bone01:27

Compact Bone

Most bones contain compact and spongy osseous tissue, but their distribution and concentration vary based on the bone's overall function.
Compact bone, also called cortical bone, is the denser, stronger of the two types of bone tissue. It is found under the periosteum and in the diaphyses of long bones, where it provides support and protection. The microscopic structural unit of compact bone is called an osteon, or haversian system. Each osteon is composed of concentric rings of calcified...

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Response to: "Sclerosing Odontogenic Carcinoma: Why Is It Difficult to Diagnose With Confidence?"

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection
09:09

Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection

Published on: March 14, 2019

Asynchronous idiopathic bone cavity: a case report.

Vladimir Reimar Augusto de Souza Noronha1, Augusto César Sette-Dias, Evandro Neves Abdo

  • 1School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Journal of Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery : Official Publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
|March 24, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Idiopathic bone cavities (IBC) are rare jaw lesions of unknown cause. This case report details successful surgical treatment of two asynchronous IBCs in a young woman, with no recurrence after five years.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 23, 2026

Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection
09:09

Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection

Published on: March 14, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Pathology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Idiopathic bone cavity (IBC) is a rare, non-odontogenic intra-osseous lesion.
  • The etiology of IBC remains largely unknown.
  • IBCs typically present as well-defined, radiolucent jaw lesions.

Observation:

  • A case of asynchronous idiopathic bone cavities is presented in a 17-year-old female.
  • The first lesion was located in the mandibular symphysis.
  • The second lesion occurred in the right mandibular ramus.

Findings:

  • Both idiopathic bone cavities were surgically excised.
  • The patient remained disease-free for a 5-year follow-up period.
  • This case highlights successful management of multiple, asynchronous IBCs.

Implications:

  • Surgical intervention can be an effective treatment for idiopathic bone cavities.
  • Long-term follow-up is crucial for assessing treatment outcomes.
  • Understanding the presentation and management of IBCs aids in clinical decision-making.