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Related Concept Videos

Clinical Trials01:16

Clinical Trials

Clinical trials are prospective experimental studies conducted on humans to determine the safety and efficacy of treatments, drugs, diet methods, and medical devices. Using statistics in clinical trials enables researchers to derive reasonable and accurate conclusions from the collected data, allowing them to make wise decisions in uncertain situations. In medical research, statistical methods are crucial for preventing errors and bias.
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
Clinical Trials: Overview01:11

Clinical Trials: Overview

Clinical development focuses on how the drug will interact with the human body and encompasses four key phases of clinical trials, each serving a specific purpose in assessing the safety and effectiveness of new drugs. These phases overlap and build upon one another. Phase I involves a small group of healthy volunteers (typically 20-80 individuals) or, in cases where significant toxicity is expected, patients with the targeted disease, such as cancer or AIDS. The volunteers are tested for...
Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention01:30

Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention

Accurate diagnosis and effective prevention are critical in managing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which is linked to high mortality rates ranging from 10% to 80%. Timely recognition of at-risk patients and careful monitoring can significantly reduce the likelihood of kidney damage.Diagnostic Assessments:The diagnostic process starts with a comprehensive medical history to identify prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal causes.Prerenal causes, such as dehydration, hypotension, or blood loss, should...
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies

Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
Atherosclerosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Tests01:27

Atherosclerosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Tests

Atherosclerosis is a progressive disorder that leads to the thickening and narrowing of arterial walls due to plaque buildup. This condition can cause various symptoms depending on the arteries affected:Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): This condition affects the coronary arteries and may lead to chest pain (angina), shortness of breath (dyspnea), heart attacks, and other heart disease symptoms.Cerebrovascular Disease: This affects blood flow to the brain, causing transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)...

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Updated: May 23, 2026

Pre-clinical Evaluation of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Acute Leukemia
10:49

Pre-clinical Evaluation of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Acute Leukemia

Published on: September 18, 2013

Ongoing clinical trials in AKI.

Sarah Faubel1, Lakhmir S Chawla, Glenn M Chertow

  • 1Division of Nephrology, University of Colorado and Denver Veterans Administration Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, USA. sarah.faubel@ucdenver.edu

Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
|March 24, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a significant public health concern. This review analyzes ongoing clinical trials for AKI prevention and treatment, identifying research gaps and future directions.

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Pre-clinical Evaluation of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Acute Leukemia
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04:53

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Published on: September 20, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Clinical Trials Research

Background:

  • Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a prevalent hospital complication with high mortality, morbidity, and significant healthcare costs.
  • Current therapeutic options for AKI are limited, with no specific treatments to prevent, manage, or mitigate its systemic effects.
  • Recent advancements include a consensus definition for AKI and the identification of novel biomarkers for early detection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and analyze ongoing clinical trials for AKI prevention and management registered on clinicaltrials.gov.
  • To serve as a resource for clinicians and researchers interested in AKI prophylactic and therapeutic strategies.
  • To identify research needs and suggest future research directions in AKI.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review and analysis of clinical trials registered with clinicaltrials.gov.
  • Focus on trials addressing the prevention or management of AKI.
  • Identification of research gaps based on the current clinical trials portfolio.

Main Results:

  • Summary and analysis of current AKI-related clinical trials.
  • Identification of ongoing research in AKI prevention and treatment.
  • Discussion of research needs not covered by existing trials.

Conclusions:

  • There is an urgent need for large, definitive randomized clinical trials to test interventions for AKI.
  • The review provides insights into current research efforts and highlights areas for future investigation.
  • Further research is crucial to develop effective strategies for preventing and treating AKI and improving patient outcomes.