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Updated: May 23, 2026
08:12
Experimental Methods to Study Human Postural Control
Published on: September 11, 2019
Physiological and circuit mechanisms of postural control
Tatiana G Deliagina1, Pavel V Zelenin, Grigori N Orlovsky
1Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden. Tatiana.Deliagina@ki.se
Current Opinion in Neurobiology
|March 27, 2012
Summary
This review explores how animals maintain balance, focusing on the brain
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Comparative Physiology
- Biomechanics
Background:
- The postural system is crucial for maintaining body orientation and equilibrium.
- Human studies have elucidated key features of postural control.
- Animal models offer valuable insights into the central nervous system's (CNS) role.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in understanding postural control in quadrupeds.
- To highlight the neuronal mechanisms underlying postural adjustments.
- To integrate findings from human and animal studies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies on quadrupedal postural control.
- Analysis of research focusing on CNS involvement in balance.
- Synthesis of data from human and animal models.
Main Results:
- Animal models have significantly expanded knowledge of postural control mechanisms.
- Understanding of CNS control system operation and functional distribution has improved.
- Insights into neural pathways for postural corrections and adjustments have been gained.
Conclusions:
- Recent research, particularly in animal models, has advanced the understanding of postural control.
- Neuronal mechanisms are central to coordinating postural adjustments in quadrupeds.
- Further integration of human and animal data is key to a comprehensive view of the postural system.
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