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Related Concept Videos

Detergent Purification of Membrane Proteins01:18

Detergent Purification of Membrane Proteins

Detergents are used to purify the integral proteins of the membrane. The hydrophobic portion of the detergent can replace membrane phospholipids while solubilizing the membrane proteins. When detergent monomers reach a specific concentration in a solution called critical micelle concentration (CMC), they form micelles. Above CMC, the concentration of the detergent monomers remains in equilibrium with the micelle. The number of detergent monomers present in the CMC varies for each detergent, and...
Carboxylic Acids to Methylesters: Alkylation using Diazomethane01:33

Carboxylic Acids to Methylesters: Alkylation using Diazomethane

Carboxylic acids react with diazomethane in an ether solvent via alkylation at the carboxylate oxygen atom to give methyl esters of the corresponding acid with excellent yields.

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Contrast-Matching Detergent in Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Experiments for Membrane Protein Structural Analysis and Ab Initio Modeling
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[Test method of methanol content in detergent].

Motoh Mutsuga1, Chiye Tatebe, Yoshichika Hirahara

  • 1National Institute of Health Sciences, Tokyo, Japan. mutsuga@nihs.go.jp

Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi. Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan
|March 28, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new headspace-GC method accurately quantifies methanol in detergents. This analysis detected methanol in two detergent samples, ensuring product safety and quality control.

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Area of Science:

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Environmental Science

Context:

  • Methanol is a common industrial solvent with potential health risks.
  • Accurate quantification of methanol in consumer products like detergents is crucial for safety.
  • Existing methods for methanol determination in complex matrices may lack sensitivity or specificity.

Purpose:

  • To establish and validate a reliable headspace-gas chromatography (GC) method for determining methanol content in detergent formulations.
  • To assess the accuracy, precision, and sensitivity of the developed analytical method.
  • To quantify methanol levels in commercially available detergent products.

Summary:

  • A headspace-GC method was developed using 2-propanol as an internal standard.
  • The method involves sample preparation, headspace vial incubation at 60°C for 30 minutes, and GC-FID analysis.
  • The method demonstrated high recovery rates (95.6-100.6%) for spiked methanol and a low determination limit of 0.1 mg/g.
  • Analysis of 14 detergent samples revealed methanol presence in two products at concentrations of 0.13 mg/g and 0.27 mg/g.

Impact:

  • Provides a validated, sensitive method for routine methanol testing in detergents.
  • Facilitates regulatory compliance and quality assurance for detergent manufacturers.
  • Contributes to consumer safety by enabling the detection of methanol contamination in household products.