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Updated: May 23, 2026

Whole Blood Assay with Dual Co-Stimulation for Antigen-Specific Analysis of Host Immunity to Fungal and Viral Pathogens
Published on: September 20, 2024
Serological analysis of xenogeneic anti-lymphoblastoid cell-line sera with specificity against HLA-B12
K Schäfer1, E D Albert, H Rodt
1Institut für Hämatologie, Abteilung Immunologie, GSF München, Munich, Federal Republik of Germany.
In view of the importance of potent anti-HLA sera with narrow reaction patterns against defined HLA antigens, two xenogeneic antisera were raised in rabbits following immunization with human lymphoblastoid cell lines from HLA-nonidentical donors homozygous for HLA-B12. After absorption with lymphoblastoid cell lines of an appropriate HLA phenotype, the antisera were purified over DEAE-cellulose ion exchange chromatography and reconcentrated. Both antisera recognized HLA-B12-positive peripheral blood cells of unrelated donors tested in the microcytotoxicity assay. The two rabbit antisera revealed a high degree of similarity in their anti-HLA-B12 antibody specificity. One antiserum showed some cross reactivity with HLA-B13 as has been reported in allo-anti-HLA-B12 sera. The other antiserum revealed some activity against HLA-DRw7-positive donors. Antibody activity could be removed completely from two further rabbit anti-HLA antisera by absorption with lymphoblastoid cell lines from related and unrelated HLA-identical donors. The advantages of using lymphoblastoid cell lines as immunogens and absorption material for the production of heterologous anti-HLA typing sera are discussed.
In view of the importance of potent anti-HLA sera with narrow reaction patterns against defined HLA antigens, two xenogeneic antisera were raised in rabbits following immunization with human lymphoblastoid cell lines from HLA-nonidentical donors homozygous for HLA-B12. After absorption with lymphoblastoid cell lines of an appropriate HLA phenotype, the antisera were purified over DEAE-cellulose ion exchange chromatography and reconcentrated. Both antisera recognized HLA-B12-positive peripheral blood cells of unrelated donors tested in the microcytotoxicity assay. The two rabbit antisera revealed a high degree of similarity in their anti-HLA-B12 antibody specificity. One antiserum showed some cross reactivity with HLA-B13 as has been reported in allo-anti-HLA-B12 sera. The other antiserum revealed some activity against HLA-DRw7-positive donors. Antibody activity could be removed completely from two further rabbit anti-HLA antisera by absorption with lymphoblastoid cell lines from related and unrelated HLA-identical donors. The advantages of using lymphoblastoid cell lines as immunogens and absorption material for the production of heterologous anti-HLA typing sera are discussed.
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