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Review: psychosocial interventions addressing sexual or relationship functioning in men with prostate cancer

Katherine E Chisholm1, Marita P McCabe, Addie C Wootten

  • 1School of Psychology, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.

The Journal of Sexual Medicine
|March 31, 2012
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Psychosocial interventions show promise for improving sexual function in men with prostate cancer, especially when delivered face-to-face. Further research is needed to enhance relationship functioning for both patients and partners.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Psychology
  • Sexual Health

Background:

  • Previous research has explored psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer.
  • No prior review has specifically examined the impact on both sexual and relationship functioning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review the effectiveness of psychosocial interventions targeting sexual and/or relationship functioning in men with prostate cancer and their partners.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic literature review was conducted using Medline, PsychINFO, and PsychArticles databases.
  • Searches covered publications from January 1990 to September 2011.
  • The review focused on interventions aimed at improving sexual and/or relationship functioning.

Main Results:

  • Evidence suggests psychosocial interventions can improve men's sexual functioning, particularly face-to-face interventions using complex strategies.
  • Evidence regarding improvements in men's relationship functioning or partners' sexual/relationship functioning was inconclusive.

Conclusions:

  • Further research is required to improve and measure sexual and relationship functioning for men with prostate cancer and their partners.
  • Tailoring interventions to individual needs and cancer stage warrants further investigation.

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