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Pharmaco-economic issues in the treatment of severe osteoporosis
Prisco Piscitelli1, Giovanna Chitano, Marco Greco
1University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Introduction:
clinical guidelines recommend to identify and treat people at high risk of fracture.
Methods:
we have carried out a simulation concerning pharmaco-economic issues in the treatment of severe osteoporosis and particularly those people with previous femoral fragility fractures, assuming that only 13.1% of hip fractured patients had started a proper antifracture therapy, as shown by the analysis of the Tuscany regional database.
Results:
Annual costs sustained by the Italian healthcare system for treating hip fractured patients all over Italy have been estimated to range from 2 560 000 in year 2000 to 3 291 750 in year 2005, representing only 0,3% of the overall costs sustained because of hip fractures in Italy.
Conclusions:
Sixty percent of the pharmacological costs can be considered as ineffective from a therapeutic point of view because patients were assuming their drugs only for 6 months. There is a need for specific codification of osteoporotic fragility fractures at hospital admissions and for implementing regional strategies aimed to reduce hip re-fractures by increasing the number of patients on treatment and incrementing adherence to treatment.
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