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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation
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Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation

Published on: February 4, 2017

Note: Optical trigger device with sub-picosecond timing jitter and stability.

Jan Kodet1, Ivan Prochazka

  • 1Czech Technical University in Prague, Brehova 7, 115 19 Prague, Czech Republic.

The Review of Scientific Instruments
|April 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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We developed an optical trigger device for precise timing applications. This compact device achieves picosecond resolution and high stability, crucial for satellite laser ranging and photon counting experiments.

Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Optical Engineering
  • Instrumentation

Background:

  • Picosecond timing resolution and detection delay stability are critical for advanced scientific experiments.
  • Existing technologies may not meet the stringent requirements for applications like satellite laser ranging and laser time transfer.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design, construct, and evaluate a novel optical trigger device.
  • To achieve synchronous electrical signal generation for ultra-short optical pulses.
  • To ensure picosecond timing resolution and stable detection delay.

Main Methods:

  • The device integrates an ultrafast optical detector (avalanche photodiode, Si/Ge types for 350-1550 nm), an 8 GHz bandwidth comparator, a picosecond clock distribution circuit, and output driver circuits.
  • Construction as a single compact unit optimizes component matching and stability.

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Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation
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  • Performance was evaluated using various laser sources.
  • Main Results:

    • The optical trigger device demonstrates excellent timing performance with a random timing jitter component of typically 880 fs.
    • Temperature dependence of detection delay is measured at 370 fs/K.
    • Sub-picosecond systematic error contributions were achieved with different laser sources.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed optical trigger device meets the demanding timing requirements for applications in satellite laser ranging, laser time transfer, and time-correlated photon counting.
    • The compact design and high performance ensure reliable and precise measurements.
    • The device offers a robust solution for experiments requiring picosecond resolution and stability.