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Transmission probability through a Lévy glass and comparison with a Lévy walk
C W Groth1, A R Akhmerov, C W J Beenakker
1Instituut-Lorentz, Universiteit Leiden, P.O. Box 9506, NL-2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
Recent experiments on the propagation of light over a distance L through a random packing of spheres with a power-law distribution of radii (a so-called Lévy glass) have found that the transmission probability T∝1/L(γ) scales superdiffusively (γ<1). The data has been interpreted in terms of a Lévy walk. We present computer simulations to demonstrate that diffusive scaling (γ≈1) can coexist with a divergent second moment of the step size distribution [p(s)∝1/s(1+α) with α<2]. This finding is in accord with analytical predictions for the effect of step size correlations, but deviates from what one would expect for a Lévy walk of independent steps.
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