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Related Concept Videos

Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle01:28

Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle

The clinical conditions affecting the skeletal muscle tissue are broadly categorized as musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders.
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
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The Functions of the Skeletal System

The most apparent functions of the skeletal system are support, protection, and movement. However, bone tissue also performs several other critical metabolic functions. For one, the bone matrix acts as a reservoir for a number of minerals important to the functioning of the body, especially calcium and phosphorus. These minerals, present in the bone tissue, can be released back into the bloodstream when required. Calcium ions, for example, are essential for muscle contractions and controlling...
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Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Adverse Effects

Skeletal muscle relaxants are widely used for muscle paralysis and relieving pain following any muscle injury or stiffness. However, depending on the drug type, they can have adverse effects that range from mild to severe. Usually, nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers have minimal side effects. For example, drugs like d-tubocurarine, cisatracurium, and rocuronium cause hypotension, whereas drugs like baclofen, when stopped abruptly, can lead to the recurrence of spastic conditions.
Unlike...
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Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses

Skeletal muscle relaxants are used to relax muscle tone and alleviate painful muscle contractions. However, the choice of skeletal muscle relaxants depends on the duration of the surgical procedure in order to minimize potential side effects. Skeletal muscle relaxants like neuromuscular blocking agents [NMBAs] are commonly employed as adjuvants alongside general anesthetics in clinical settings. NMBAs are also used to maintain controlled ventilation during surgery of the larynx or pharynx as...
The Muscular System01:18

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The muscular system is essential to the body's overall structure and function, playing a crucial role in movement, stability, and internal processes. It consists of three distinct types of muscle tissue: the skeletal, the smooth, and the cardiac muscles.
Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

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The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the neck...

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Musculoskeletal myths.

Craig Liebenson1

  • 1LA Sports and Spine, 10474 Santa Monica Blvd., #304, Los Angeles, CA 90025, USA. craigliebensondc@gmail.com

Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies
|April 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study debunks common myths in musculoskeletal pain, rehabilitation, and athletic development. It presents scientific evidence to update perspectives on these prevalent beliefs.

Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Physical Therapy
  • Musculoskeletal Health

Background:

  • Commonly held beliefs in musculoskeletal pain management and athletic development often lack scientific validation.
  • Historical context and rationale for these prevalent myths are frequently overlooked.
  • Misinformation can hinder effective patient outcomes and athletic performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically examine and refute prevalent myths within musculoskeletal pain management and athletic development.
  • To provide evidence-based perspectives that challenge traditional, yet unsupported, beliefs.
  • To guide clinicians and athletes toward more effective, scientifically-grounded practices.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of established myths in musculoskeletal fields.

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  • Analysis of the historical origins and supporting rationale for each myth.
  • Presentation and synthesis of current scientific evidence contradicting each myth.
  • Main Results:

    • Several widely accepted concepts in musculoskeletal rehabilitation and athletic training were identified as myths.
    • The origins of these myths were traced to outdated theories or anecdotal evidence.
    • Contemporary research provides robust evidence to refute these long-standing beliefs, offering updated, evidence-based alternatives.

    Conclusions:

    • Challenging and debunking persistent myths in musculoskeletal pain and athletic development is crucial.
    • Adopting an evidence-based approach ensures optimal rehabilitation and performance.
    • Continued critical evaluation of common practices is essential for advancing the fields of sports medicine and physical therapy.