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Published on: July 3, 2019
Effects of endosulfan intoxication on pituitary functions
Ramazan Coskun1, Kursat Gundogan, Fatih Tanriverdi
1Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Internal Medicine Intensive Care Unit, Kayseri, Turkey. ramcos@erciyes.edu.tr
Context:
We investigated the effects of endosulfan intoxication on pituitary functions in three patients.
Methods:
This is an observational case series including three patients with endosulfan intoxication. Patients were evaluated 3 months after the acute event.
Results:
Based on the baseline hormonal values and dynamic endocrine tests, one patient had hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis impairment and was diagnosed as ACTH deficiency (peak cortisol level was found 13.12 μg/dl after low dose ACTH stimulation test), and another one had GH-IGF-I axis impairment and was diagnosed as GH deficiency (peak GH level was found 1.06 μg/L after glucagon stimulation test).
Conclusions:
Endosulfan intoxication might cause pituitary hormone deficiencies after the acute phase. Therefore, patients with endosulfan toxicity should be followed for possible pituitary gland dysfunction.
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