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Related Concept Videos

Behavior Modification01:21

Behavior Modification

Behavioral approaches have often been criticized for ignoring mental processes and focusing solely on observable behavior. However, these approaches provide an optimistic perspective for individuals seeking to change their behaviors. Rather than concentrating on intrinsic personality traits, behavioral approaches suggest that even longstanding habits can be modified by changing the reward contingencies that maintain them.
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Behaviorism01:28

Behaviorism

The field of behaviorism was pioneered by figures such as Ivan Pavlov, John B. Watson, and B.F. Skinner fundamentally shifted the focus of psychology to the observable and controllable aspects of human and animal behavior. This shift marked a critical evolution in the discipline, emphasizing scientific rigor and experimental methodology.
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The Behavioral Perspective on Personality

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Law of Effect01:06

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Naturalistic Observations02:30

Naturalistic Observations

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

RBDT: A Computerized Task System based in Transposition for the Continuous Analysis of Relational Behavior Dynamics in Humans
11:09

RBDT: A Computerized Task System based in Transposition for the Continuous Analysis of Relational Behavior Dynamics in Humans

Published on: July 17, 2021

Behavior analysis and the R&D paradigm.

J M Johnston1

  • 1Department of Psychology, 211 Thach,Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA. johnsjm@mail.auburn.edu

The Behavior Analyst
|April 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Research and Development (R&D) offers a promising, outcome-driven approach for behavior analysis. This method, exemplified by detector dog programs, emphasizes user needs, multidisciplinary collaboration, and technology transfer.

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Area of Science:

  • Behavior analysis
  • Applied research methodologies

Background:

  • Traditional academic research contrasts with outcome-oriented Research and Development (R&D).
  • R&D is driven by specific objectives defined by end-users.
  • R&D is often multidisciplinary and supported by dedicated funding.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce Research and Development (R&D) as a valuable investigative style for behavior analysis.
  • To highlight the distinct characteristics of R&D compared to academic research.
  • To demonstrate the applicability of R&D through a case study.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis contrasting R&D with academic research.
  • Examination of R&D's key features: user-defined outcomes, multidisciplinary nature, funding coordination.
  • Case study illustration using a detector dog R&D program.

Main Results:

  • R&D is characterized by its targeted outcomes and user-centric approach.
  • Multidisciplinary collaboration and external funding are typical R&D components.
  • Extensive field testing and technology transfer are integral to R&D.

Conclusions:

  • Research and Development (R&D) presents a potent framework for advancing behavior analysis.
  • The exemplar detector dog program showcases R&D's practical application and effectiveness.
  • R&D facilitates the systematic translation of behavioral science into tangible outcomes.