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Related Concept Videos

iPS Cell Differentiation01:22

iPS Cell Differentiation

The ability of induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs to differentiate into most body cell types has stimulated repair and regenerative medicine research over the past few decades. iPSC-derived blood cells, hepatocytes, beta islet cells, cardiomyocytes, neurons, and other cell types can repair injuries or regenerate damaged tissue in diseases such as diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders.
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:13

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different types of cells. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are post-mitotic—that is, they no longer divide. However, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they “de-differentiate” and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are also pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are therefore called induced pluripotent stem...
Maintenance of the ES Cell State01:14

Maintenance of the ES Cell State

The cells of the blastocyst inner cell mass only remain pluripotent for a short time. This state of pluripotency and self-renewal can be maintained in embryonic stem (ES) cell culture by adding specific chemicals or growth factors to ensure the cells can continue dividing and later differentiate into different cell types. In some cases, the cells are grown on a feeder layer of differentiated cells, which provides the growth factors and extracellular matrix components necessary for stem cell...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

Generation of 3D Whole Lung Organoids from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for Modeling Lung Developmental Biology and Disease
09:45

Generation of 3D Whole Lung Organoids from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for Modeling Lung Developmental Biology and Disease

Published on: April 12, 2021

Directing lung endoderm differentiation in pluripotent stem cells.

Rachel S Kadzik1, Edward E Morrisey

  • 1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104, USA.

Cell Stem Cell
|April 10, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Scientists are uncovering signaling pathways to guide human stem cells into lung progenitors. This research aims to generate expandable lung cells for regenerative medicine and disease modeling.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 23, 2026

Generation of 3D Whole Lung Organoids from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for Modeling Lung Developmental Biology and Disease
09:45

Generation of 3D Whole Lung Organoids from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for Modeling Lung Developmental Biology and Disease

Published on: April 12, 2021

Generation of ESC-derived Mouse Airway Epithelial Cells Using Decellularized Lung Scaffolds
12:31

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Published on: May 5, 2016

A Quick and Efficient Method for the Purification of Endoderm Cells Generated from Human Embryonic Stem Cells
08:34

A Quick and Efficient Method for the Purification of Endoderm Cells Generated from Human Embryonic Stem Cells

Published on: March 3, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Developmental biology
  • Stem cell biology
  • Regenerative medicine

Background:

  • The lung comprises diverse epithelial cell types originating from the anterior foregut endoderm.
  • Understanding lung development is crucial for addressing respiratory diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review signaling mechanisms regulating lung endoderm development.
  • To explore the directed differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells into lung progenitors.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on lung development and stem cell differentiation.
  • Analysis of signaling pathways involved in endoderm specification and lung organogenesis.

Main Results:

  • Key signaling pathways governing lung endoderm specification and differentiation have been identified.
  • These insights enable the directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) into lung progenitors.

Conclusions:

  • Signaling mechanisms provide a roadmap for generating lung progenitors from pluripotent stem cells.
  • This approach holds promise for future applications in lung regeneration and disease modeling.