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Updated: May 23, 2026

Fabrication of Gate-tunable Graphene Devices for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies with Coulomb Impurities
Published on: July 24, 2015
Vapor-solid growth of few-layer graphene using radio frequency sputtering deposition and its application on field
Jian-hua Deng1, Rui-ting Zheng, Yong Zhao
1Key Laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of the Ministry of Education, College of Nuclear Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The carbon nanotube (CNT) and graphene hybrid is an attractive candidate for field emission (FE) because of its unique properties, such as high conductivity, large aspect ratio of CNT, and numerous sharp edges of graphene. We report here a vapor-solid growth of few-layer graphene (FLG, less than 10 layers) on CNTs (FLG/CNT) and Si wafers using a radio frequency sputtering deposition system. Based on SEM, TEM, and Raman spectrum analyses, a defect nucleation mechanism of the FLG growth was proposed. The FE measurements indicate that the FLG/CNT hybrids have low turn-on (0.956 V/μm) and threshold fields (1.497 V/μm), large field enhancement factor (∼4398), and good stability. Excellent FE properties of the FLG/CNT hybrids make them attractive candidates as high-performance field emitters.

