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Published on: January 5, 2014
Furnishing hypnotic instructions with implementation intentions enhances hypnotic responsiveness.
Inge Schweiger Gallo1, Florian Pfau, Peter M Gollwitzer
1Departamento de Psicología Social, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología, Campus de Somosaguas, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain. ingesg@cps.ucm.es
Forming implementation intentions, a self-regulation strategy, significantly boosts hypnotic responsiveness. This cognitive approach enhances hypnotic suggestibility by combining instructions with specific intentions.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Self-Regulation
Background:
- Self-regulation is crucial for controlling thoughts, especially in hypnosis.
- Implementation intentions are effective self-regulatory tools.
- Hypnotic suggestibility is viewed as modifiable, not fixed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effectiveness of implementation intentions on thought suppression within a hypnotic context.
- To determine if implementation intentions enhance hypnotic responsiveness.
Main Methods:
- Randomly assigned participants into four groups: hypnotic instruction with implementation intention, hypnotic instruction only, implementation intention only, and a control group.
- Utilized the "Carleton Skill Training Program" components.
Main Results:
- Participants receiving hypnotic instructions combined with implementation intentions showed significantly improved hypnotic responsiveness.
- Improvements were noted in both objective and involuntary responding measures.
- This group outperformed all other three conditions.
Conclusions:
- Hypnotic responsiveness can be enhanced by integrating implementation intentions with hypnotic instructions.
- Supports the cognitive social-psychological view of hypnosis, where suggestibility is malleable.
- Implementation intentions offer a practical method for augmenting hypnotic effects.
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