Major bile duct injuries during cholecystectomy in children: conservative laparoscopic approach is possible

Anne Farinetti1, Hèlene Le Hors, Mirna Haddad

  • 1Department of Paediatric Surgery, Hôpital d'Enfants de La Timone, Marseille, France.

Insights

Bile duct injury can occur during cholecystectomy. Laparoscopic conservative treatment successfully repaired an iatrogenic bile duct ligation in a pediatric patient, showing good results 5 years post-procedure.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Surgery
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Surgical Complications

Background:

  • Bile duct injury (BDI) is a known complication of cholecystectomy, both open and laparoscopic.
  • Management options for choledochal lesions include conservative approaches or surgical reconstruction, such as Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy.

Observation:

  • A 5-year-old boy presented with iatrogenic bile duct ligation following an open cholecystectomy for asymptomatic gallstones.
  • The patient underwent a laparoscopic conservative treatment for the bile duct injury.

Findings:

  • The laparoscopic conservative treatment demonstrated a consistent and favorable outcome.
  • The patient maintained good results 5 years after the surgical intervention.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the potential for successful laparoscopic conservative management of iatrogenic bile duct injuries in pediatric patients.
  • Minimally invasive approaches may offer effective solutions for bile duct complications, potentially reducing morbidity.
  • Early and appropriate intervention is crucial for managing bile duct injuries and ensuring long-term patient well-being.