Equine laparoscopy: equipment and basic principles

Area of Science:

• Veterinary Surgery
• Minimally Invasive Procedures

Background:

• Laparoscopic surgery is increasingly adopted in veterinary medicine, mirroring its rise in human surgery.
• Benefits include smaller incisions, reduced pain, and quicker recovery than traditional open surgery.

Purpose of the Study:

• Introduce essential equipment for equine laparoscopic surgery.
• Review fundamental techniques common to all laparoscopic procedures.

Main Methods:

• Overview of specialized equipment and instrumentation.
• Discussion of basic psychomotor skills and techniques.
• Explanation of concepts like triangulation and coaxial alignment.

Main Results:

• Laparoscopic surgery provides significant advantages over open procedures.
• Proper equipment and technique are crucial for successful minimally invasive surgery.

Conclusions:

• This article serves as a foundational guide for equine laparoscopic surgery.
• Mastery of basic techniques and equipment is key to expanding minimally invasive options in veterinary practice.