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$X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples$ 01:10

X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples

X-ray diffraction or XRD is an analytical tool that utilizes X-rays to study ordered structures such as crystalline organic and inorganic samples, polycrystalline materials, proteins, carbohydrates, and drugs.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

Using Synchrotron Radiation Microtomography to Investigate Multi-scale Three-dimensional Microelectronic Packages

Using Synchrotron Radiation Microtomography to Investigate Multi-scale Three-dimensional Microelectronic Packages

Published on: April 13, 2016

Synchrotron radiation in life sciences.

Vivian Stojanoff¹, Paul Northrup, Ruth Pietri

¹Brookhaven National Laboratory, National Synchrotron Light Source, Building 725D, Upton NY 11973, USA. stojanoff@bnl.gov

Protein and Peptide Letters

|April 12, 2012

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Synchrotron Radiation (SR) offers diverse methods for life science research. This study introduces SR diffraction, spectroscopy, and imaging techniques to complement laboratory work for biological molecule analysis.

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$Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples$

Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples

Published on: June 19, 2018

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Last Updated: May 23, 2026

Using Synchrotron Radiation Microtomography to Investigate Multi-scale Three-dimensional Microelectronic Packages

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Improving High Viscosity Extrusion of Microcrystals for Time-resolved Serial Femtosecond Crystallography at X-ray Lasers

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$Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples$

Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples

Published on: June 19, 2018

Area of Science:

Life Sciences
Biophysics
Structural Biology

Background:

Synchrotron Radiation (SR) provides advanced experimental capabilities.
Traditional laboratory methods have limitations in analyzing complex biological systems.
SR offers a unique environment for detailed molecular investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

To introduce key Synchrotron Radiation (SR) methods relevant to life sciences.
To highlight SR's complementary role to home laboratory techniques.
To showcase SR's utility in atomic structure determination and functional characterization.

Main Methods:

Synchrotron Radiation (SR) diffraction for atomic structure.
SR spectroscopy for chemical compound characterization.
SR imaging for macromolecular analysis.

Main Results:

Demonstration of SR diffraction, spectroscopy, and imaging techniques.
Application of these methods to biological macromolecules.
Insights into the properties and function of biologically relevant compounds.

Conclusions:

SR offers a powerful 'playground' for life science research.
SR techniques significantly enhance the study of biological molecules.
These methods are crucial for advancing our understanding of life's mysteries.