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Visualization and visual analysis of multifaceted scientific data: a survey.

Johannes Kehrer1, Helwig Hauser

  • 1Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. kehrer@VRVis.at

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
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Summary

This survey reviews visualization and visual analysis methods for complex scientific data. It categorizes approaches, highlighting challenges and opportunities for multifaceted, multirun, and multimodel data visualization.

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Area of Science:

  • Scientific visualization
  • Data analysis
  • Computational science

Background:

  • Scientific data is increasingly multifaceted, including spatiotemporal, multivariate, multimodal, multirun, and multimodel characteristics.
  • Heterogeneous data structures and varying dimensionality pose significant challenges for effective visualization.
  • Visualization and interaction are crucial for exploring, analyzing, and presenting complex scientific data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To survey existing methods for visualization and interactive visual analysis of multifaceted scientific data.
  • To categorize current approaches based on a thorough literature review.
  • To identify research gaps and promising future directions in the field.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of scientific visualization and visual analysis techniques.
  • Categorization of identified methods based on data characteristics and challenges.
  • Analysis of existing solutions across various scientific disciplines.

Main Results:

  • A proposed categorization of visualization and visual analysis approaches for multifaceted data.
  • Identification of challenges in handling multirun, multimodel, and multimodal data.
  • Assessment of the suitability of current techniques for diverse scientific data types.

Conclusions:

  • New solutions are needed for multirun and multimodel data visualization.
  • Techniques supporting a multitude of data facets require further development.
  • Future research should focus on addressing the challenges posed by heterogeneous scientific data.