Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 23, 2026

Utilizing Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock
Published on: June 12, 2021
Severe hemolysis associated with use of the Impella LP 2.5 mechanical assist device
Matthew Sibbald1, Vladimír Džavík
1Interventional Cardiology Program, Division of Cardiology, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
The Impella LP 2.5 is a percutaneously implantable axial flow device designed to offer circulatory support for patients in cardiogenic shock during percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). While most axial flow devices are associated with hemolysis, clinically relevant hemolysis with this device has not been reported. We report a case of a 66-year-old woman with hemodynamic collapse during an elective PCI who was successfully resuscitated with an Impella device. She developed marked biochemical evidence of intravascular hemolysis. This necessitated device removal which resulted in prompt resolution of the hemolysis. We advise routine measurement of biochemical markers of hemolysis and serial hemoglobin values during Impella device support to allow timely detection and treatment of this important complication.
The Impella LP 2.5 is a percutaneously implantable axial flow device designed to offer circulatory support for patients in cardiogenic shock during percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). While most axial flow devices are associated with hemolysis, clinically relevant hemolysis with this device has not been reported. We report a case of a 66-year-old woman with hemodynamic collapse during an elective PCI who was successfully resuscitated with an Impella device. She developed marked biochemical evidence of intravascular hemolysis. This necessitated device removal which resulted in prompt resolution of the hemolysis. We advise routine measurement of biochemical markers of hemolysis and serial hemoglobin values during Impella device support to allow timely detection and treatment of this important complication.
Related Concept Videos
Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications
Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications
Hemodialysis I: Introduction