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A 15-day oral dose toxicity study of aspirin eugenol ester in Wistar rats
Jianyong Li1, Yuanguang Yu, Yajun Yang
1Key Lab of New Animal Drug Project, Gansu Province, Key Lab of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development, Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of CAAS, Lanzhou 730050, PR China. lijy1971@163.com
Abstract:
The subchronic toxicity of aspirin eugenol ester (AEE) was evaluated after 15-day intragastrically administration in rats at daily doses of 50, 1000, and 2000 mg/kg. AEE at low-dose showed no toxicity to the tested rats. Following repeated exposure to medium- or high-dose of AEE, apparent changes were observed in the levels of blood glucose, AST, ALP, ALT and TB in both male and female rats, and appeared to be dose-independent. There were no significant gender differences in most indexes of subchronic toxicity throughout the experimental period with the exception of food consumption and body weight. The no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) of AEE was considered to be 50 mg/kg/day under the present study conditions.