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Selective labeling of apomorphine receptors by 3H-LSD
European Journal of Pharmacology
|June 15, 1979
Summary
This study differentiates two dopamine receptor types based on drug affinity. Findings suggest distinct receptors for 3H-apomorphine and 3H-LSD binding, supporting separate dopamine receptor classifications.
Area of Science:
- Neuropharmacology
- Receptor Binding Assays
Background:
- Dopamine receptors exhibit varying affinities for dopamine.
- Two main receptor types are identified: high-affinity (3H-dopamine/3H-apomorphine) and low-affinity (3H-neuroleptic).
Purpose of the Study:
- To specifically label and characterize the 3H-apomorphine/dopamine receptor site.
- To investigate the relationship between 3H-apomorphine and 3H-LSD binding sites.
Main Methods:
- Utilized calf caudate tissue for receptor binding studies.
- Employed specific blocking agents (phentolamine, serotonin, spiperone) to isolate receptor interactions.
- Compared the inhibitory effects of dopaminergic drugs on 3H-LSD and 3H-apomorphine binding.
Main Results:
- Dopaminergic drugs inhibited binding of both 3H-LSD and 3H-apomorphine at similar concentrations.
- This inhibition occurred in the presence of agents blocking alpha-adrenergic, serotonergic, and neuroleptic receptors.
Conclusions:
- The results support the existence of separate dopamine receptor sites.
- The 3H-apomorphine/dopamine receptor and the 3H-neuroleptic/dopamine receptor are distinct entities.