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Eu(III) emission band changes caused by peripheral C-H/O hydrogen bonding
Yusuke Kuramochi1, Tetsuya Nakagawa, Toshiaki Yokoo
1Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma, Nara 630-0101, Japan. kuramo@kitasato-u.ac.jp
We synthesized novel Europium(III) and Samarium(III) complexes with phosphine oxide ligands, achieving high luminescence quantum yields. Structural analysis revealed hydrogen bonding influencing the Eu(III) emission spectrum.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Luminescent Materials Science
- Lanthanide Chemistry
Background:
- Lanthanide complexes are crucial for luminescent applications.
- Tridentate phosphine oxide ligands offer unique coordination environments.
- Understanding structure-property relationships in lanthanide complexes is key.
Purpose of the Study:
- Synthesize and characterize novel Eu(III) and Sm(III) complexes.
- Investigate the luminescent properties of these complexes.
- Determine the impact of ligand environment and hydrogen bonding on luminescence.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of Eu(III) and Sm(III) complexes with hexafluoroacetylacetonato (hfa) and tris(diphenylphosphinyl)methane (TPPM) ligands.
- Photoluminescence spectroscopy to measure emission quantum yields and spectral profiles.
- X-ray single crystal diffraction to elucidate the coordination structure and intermolecular interactions.
Main Results:
- Achieved high emission quantum yields for both Eu(III) (30%) and Sm(III) (4.7%) complexes.
- Eu(III) complex exhibited nona-coordination with C-H/O hydrogen bonding.
- Observed a red shift in the Eu(III) (5)D(0)→(7)F(2) emission band due to subtle structural changes.
Conclusions:
- Tridentate phosphine oxide ligands facilitate high luminescence in Eu(III) and Sm(III) complexes.
- C-H/O hydrogen bonding influences the coordination sphere and emission characteristics.
- The Eu(III) (5)D(0)→(7)F(2) transition is a sensitive probe for structural modifications.
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