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Updated: May 23, 2026
07:39
Determination of the Excitation and Coupling Rates Between Light Emitters and Surface Plasmon Polaritons
Published on: July 21, 2018
Surface plasmon-coupled emission: what can directional fluorescence bring to the analytical sciences?
Shuo-Hui Cao1, Wei-Peng Cai, Qian Liu
1Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Analytical Sciences, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif.)
|April 25, 2012
Summary
Surface plasmon-coupled emission (SPCE) enhances fluorescence detection sensitivity by coupling light emitters with metal surfaces. This technique shows promise for advanced bioanalysis and diagnostics.
Area of Science:
- Interdisciplinary research combining fluorescence and plasmonics.
Background:
- Surface plasmon-coupled emission (SPCE) integrates fluorescence and plasmonics.
- SPCE reveals novel phenomena with applications in bioanalysis, medical diagnostics, drug discovery, and genomics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the unique features of SPCE.
- To highlight recent advances in SPCE-based analytical platforms and applications.
Main Methods:
- Excited fluorophores couple with surface plasmons on a thin metal film.
- Plasmophores radiate into a higher-refractive index medium with directional emission.
Main Results:
- Directional emission from SPCE allows for improved sensitivity through high collection efficiency.
- SPCE demonstrates potential for enhanced analytical platforms.
Conclusions:
- SPCE offers significant advantages for sensitive detection.
- Applications include DNA sensing and the detection of various biomolecules and chemicals.
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