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The neurobiology of decision-making and responsibility: reconciling mechanism and mindedness
Michael N Shadlen1, Adina L Roskies
1Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington Seattle, WA, USA.
Abstract:
This essay reviews recent developments in neurobiology which are beginning to expose the mechanisms that underlie some elements of decision-making that bear on attributions of responsibility. These "elements" have been mainly studied in simple perceptual decision tasks, which are performed similarly by humans and non-human primates. Here we consider the role of neural noise, and suggest that thinking about the role of noise can shift the focus of discussions of randomness in decision-making away from its role in enabling alternate possibilities and toward a potential grounding role for responsibility.
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