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Mapping the knowledge base for maritime health: 1 historical perspective
1Norwegian Centre for Maritime Medicine, Department of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Tim.carter@mcga.gov.uk
Understanding disease and treatment has advanced significantly over 150 years. This study reviews health data collection and interventions for seafarers, highlighting its impact on reducing harm in the maritime sector.
Area of Science:
- Maritime health
- History of medicine
- Public health interventions
Background:
- Significant advancements in understanding disease and treatment over the past 150 years.
- Historical context of disease and injury patterns among seafarers.
- Evolution of medical interventions and their effectiveness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the development of knowledge regarding seafarer health.
- To examine the types of health information collected and the settings for collection.
- To assess the utilization of health data and maritime sector responses to its analysis.
Main Methods:
- Historical review of medical records and intervention studies related to seafarers.
- Analysis of data collection practices and their evolution.
- Examination of the impact of health information on maritime safety policies.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated progression in the knowledge base of seafarer diseases and injuries.
- Illustrated the types of data gathered and the environments where it was collected.
- Showcased the application of health information in reducing maritime harm.
Conclusions:
- The historical collection and analysis of seafarer health data have been crucial for improving interventions.
- Maritime sector engagement with health information is vital for harm reduction.
- Continued development in understanding and managing seafarer health is evident.
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