Reducing catheter-associated urinary tract infections in home care: a performance improvement project

M Kathleen Scanlon1, Geraldine Deluca, Barbara Bono-Snell

  • 1St. Joseph’s Home Care, 7246 Janus Park Dr., Liverpool, NY 13088, USA. kathleen.scanlon@sjhsyr.org

Insights

A home healthcare agency reduced catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) by improving surveillance and staff education. This multifactorial approach successfully lowered infection rates, enhancing patient safety.

Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Management
  • Infection Control
  • Public Health

Background:

  • An increase in catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) was observed in 2009.
  • This rise prompted an investigation into contributing factors within a home healthcare agency (HHA).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify the causes of increased CAUTI rates.
  • To implement an action plan to reduce CAUTI incidence.

Main Methods:

  • Revised the surveillance process to align with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines.
  • Conducted staff education on evidence-based practices for CAUTI prevention.
  • Implemented a multifactorial intervention strategy.

Main Results:

  • Achieved an overall reduction in the CAUTI rate.
  • Successfully aligned infection rate calculations with national guidelines.
  • Improved staff adherence to evidence-based practices.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive approach involving surveillance refinement and targeted education is effective in reducing CAUTI in home healthcare settings.
  • The interventions led to a significant decrease in infection rates, improving patient outcomes.

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