Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 22, 2026
05:27
Captive Maintenance and Venom Extraction of Tityus serrulatus (Brazilian Yellow Scorpion) for Antivenom Production
Published on: October 6, 2023
[Epidemiological data on scorpion envenomation in Algeria]
H Hellal1, M Guerinik, L Griene
1Direction de la prévention, Ministère de la santé, de la population et de la réforme hospitalière El Mouradia, Alger, Algérie. hhellaldz@yahoo.fr
Summary
Scorpion stings in Algeria remain a public health concern, with over 50,000 cases annually. While mortality has decreased, targeted interventions are needed to improve prevention and care for scorpion envenomation.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Toxicology
Context:
- Scorpion envenomation poses a significant public health challenge in Algeria.
- A national strategy involving health personnel training, public education, and standardized care has been implemented.
- Epidemiological indicators and an information system are used for monitoring and evaluation.
Purpose:
- To outline Algeria's national strategy for scorpion sting prevention and control.
- To analyze epidemiological data on scorpion envenomation from 1991 to 2010.
- To identify challenges and areas for improvement in managing scorpion stings.
Summary:
- Algeria experiences approximately 50,000 scorpion stings yearly, with a notable decrease in mortality over two decades.
- The majority of stings occur in the summer, affecting the working-age population (15-49 years).
- Children aged 5-14 years exhibit the highest mortality rates from scorpion envenomation.
Impact:
- The national strategy has led to reduced scorpion sting mortality, though incidence remains high.
- Variations in sting rates and mortality across regions and years highlight the need for localized actions.
- Strengthening local interventions and enhancing the quality of care are crucial for future efforts.
