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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 22, 2026

Colloidal Synthesis of Nanopatch Antennas for Applications in Plasmonics and Nanophotonics
09:12

Colloidal Synthesis of Nanopatch Antennas for Applications in Plasmonics and Nanophotonics

Published on: May 28, 2016

Vertical emitting aperture nanoantennas.

Ami Yaacobi1, Erman Timurdogan, Michael R Watts

  • 1Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA. amiya@mit.edu

Optics Letters
|May 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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We developed a compact vertical emitter for 1.5 μm wavelength using nanophotonic aperture antennas. This design achieves high vertical emission efficiency, making it suitable for advanced photonic applications.

Area of Science:

  • Photonics
  • Nanotechnology
  • Antenna Theory

Background:

  • Vertical emitters are crucial for photonic integrated circuits.
  • Existing designs often face limitations in efficiency and size.
  • Efficient light coupling from waveguides to free space is a key challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and theoretically investigate a compact vertical emitter design.
  • To numerically demonstrate the performance of the proposed nanophotonic structure.
  • To achieve high vertical emission efficiency at 1.5 μm wavelength.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing nanophotonic aperture antennas coupled to a dielectric waveguide.
  • Employing a plasmonic antenna positioned above a silicon nitride (Si3N4) waveguide.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 22, 2026

Colloidal Synthesis of Nanopatch Antennas for Applications in Plasmonics and Nanophotonics
09:12

Colloidal Synthesis of Nanopatch Antennas for Applications in Plasmonics and Nanophotonics

Published on: May 28, 2016

Optical Trapping of Nanoparticles
13:39

Optical Trapping of Nanoparticles

Published on: January 15, 2013

Fabrication and Operation of a Nano-Optical Conveyor Belt
11:10

Fabrication and Operation of a Nano-Optical Conveyor Belt

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  • Incorporating a ground plane to enhance emission efficiency by breaking symmetry.
  • Performing three-dimensional (3-D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations.
  • Main Results:

    • Demonstrated a compact vertical emitter design.
    • Achieved up to 60% vertical emission efficiency.
    • The structure is only four wavelengths long.
    • Obtained a 3 dB bandwidth exceeding 300 nm.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed nanophotonic aperture antenna design offers a highly efficient and compact solution for vertical emission.
    • The integration with a dielectric waveguide and ground plane effectively enhances emission performance.
    • This design holds significant potential for applications in optical communication and sensing.